Today’s graduates face a new breed of challenges as they enter the workforce. They will confront messier, intractable problems such as climate change, global terrorism, antibiotic resistant diseases and persistent market weakness. The same technologies that empowered them as learners at the same time also multiplied the potential for global havoc.
And this has changed the definition of an appropriate education.
Teachers know this
Teachers appreciate that handling the new, intractable problems requires a new skill set. They require empathizing, imaginative citizens –in touch with their own creative impulses, confident individuals who can imagine totally new solutions. Teachers want to facilitate their students’ growth as artists. But teachers know something else as well.
Tomorrow’s managers must also be literate and numerate. As well as being creative leaders, reaching out and finding fresh answers to the problems of the future, they need to know everything we graduated knowing. And they need to be firmer in their foundations than we were. The stakes are higher for them and the competition for jobs is more fierce.
Inside most classrooms today you find teachers taking an iterative approach, balancing the advantages of constancy and routine with their necessity for experimentation and adaptation. You find teachers who are doing the best they can with the resources they have. The demands on teachers have never been greater. And they know it.
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Would you rather get paid to do nothing?
Or would you prefer to have an important, challenging job?
Timothy Ferris (in The 4 Hour Work Week) basically advocates the no-work option. What could be better than doing nothing all day and still getting paid? Personally I wouldn’t refuse being paid to laze around the pool of the luxiourious Candado Plaza Hotel (which is how and where I read the 4HWW). I know if I found myself retired I would want to go to a place like that and at least take 6 months to gatehr my thoughts.
However, retired people, those who actually have the option of lazing around as much as they want to, say they’d rather be working. (Well, 78% of New Zealand retirees say that anyway.) They say they would prefer to work, as long as they job allowed them to work with more flexibly.
I find this just a little bit surprising. I can understand wanting to make yourself useful, but why not take on a non-job or two instead? I’m looking forward to retirement as a time to build community, indulge my creativity and maybe catch up on my life list. Not to go back to work.
Gretchen Rubin over at the Happiness Project got some insight on this from American Justice Sandra Day O’Connor. O’Connor says that the secret of happiness is simply this: Work extremely hard at something worth doing. That’s it. It’s not relationships. It’s not peace of mind. Do good work and the good life will follow. I’m not sure I agree entirely. Statements like that remind me of the episode of Cheers where one of them sagely explains what life is all about, “the meaning of life my friends: comfortable shoes.” Comfortable shoes are good, but maybe there is just a little more to life.
But I still can’t completely figure out why New Zealand retirees don’t want to stay retired. A recent 60 Minutes news show discussed the fact that Millennials (Generation Y) make exceptionally difficult employees. They are a new breed, say the commentators. They refuse to work if they don’t understand the purpose of the work. They won’t do busy work, even when working for minimum wage. They need to be negotiated with. The show, clearly appealing more to the over-40 crowd, presented this as entirely unreasonable. Where do these young people get the nerve to try to work on their own terms?!
No one wants to waste their lives doing meaningless work.
It seems that the answer is not about working hard or not; it’s the reason for the work that matters.
Maybe it’s not actually freedom that we long for at the summit of our careers. For most of us it’s not really about money either. The real challenge is about finding work that we feel is meaningful, so we don’t waste our time –in retirement, and even before we retire.
So the question becomes: how can we find or create some meaningful work?
A good place to start is to try to lead a tribe, try to gather around you people who have similar interests and work with them toward something worthwhile. Or, if you’re more of a lone wolf, get stuck into your own creative practice. We should all make sure that, by the time we reach retirement, we are seriously involved in work we find exhilarating and important.
(Image care of Rebel Shoots).

The Industrial Revolution smothered the trades. Quality it seemed could never compete with the efficiency and reasonable prices of the assembly line. Bad news for artists, bad news for entrepreneurs and eventually/inevitably it would be bad news for consumers as well.
Surprisingly, even in the lows of this heavy recession, salvation of these simple ways has found an unlikely (if by now a predictable) champion: the internet.
The web has dramatically lowered business entry-barriers, to the point that you can create a reasonable hobby business in 20 minutes a week. Sites like Etsy and Dawanda (comparison info here) take care of the business side. You need only worry about the craft and then the marketing. My friend Kathryn has set up a sweet little greeting cards business while she works full-time as a nurse and as she prepares for a new baby!
Quality and artistry are fighting back.