Posts tagged as:

Craft

Dan Pink is a mas­ter of cre­ative swip­ing, which is MBA-speak for “he steals other peo­ples’ ideas.” Which isn’t to say he’s not a clever chap. And we cer­tainly guys like him, crafty writ­ers who aren’t put off by research, who weave the lat­est ideas into pithy, punchy, com­pelling nar­ra­tives. Cer­tainly, for every artic­u­late Dan Pink in this world, there are about 100,000 of us Aver­age Joes bang­ing our heads against the wall, utterly dis­mayed that our bosses just don’t get it.

With A Whole New Mind, he made the argu­ment for inno­va­tion and cre­ativ­ity and now again with Drive, he’s com­piled the lat­est insights into moti­va­tion. In both instances, the ideas aren’t new, but you’ll be glad to have it in a pocket-sized, rhetoric-ready, Red Book.

Here’s a video of some of the ideas and then some of the best quotes from the book (fol­lowed by a minor rant from me at the bottom).

Some quotes from Drive

While com­ply­ing can be an effec­tive strat­egy for phys­i­cal sur­vival, it’s a lousy one for per­sonal ful­fil­ment. Liv­ing a sat­is­fy­ing life requires more than sim­ply meet­ing the demands of those in con­trol. Yet in our offices and our class­rooms we have way too much com­pli­ance and way too lit­tle engage­ment. The for­mer might get you through the day, but only the lat­ter will get you through the night” (p.112).

Lakhani and Wolf uncov­ered a wide range of motives [with open-source devel­op­ers], but they found ‘that enjoyment-base intrin­sic moti­va­tion, namely how cre­ative a per­son feels when work­ing on the project, is the strongest and most per­va­sive dri­ver.’ A major­ity of pro­gram­mers, the research dis­cov­ered, reported that they fre­quently reached a state of opti­mal chal­lenge called ‘flow’” (p.23).

If your star­ing point was The­ory X, [McGre­gor] said, your man­age­r­ial tech­niques would inevitably pro­duce lim­ited results or go awry entirely. If you believe in the ‘medi­oc­rity of the masses’, as he put it, then medi­oc­rity became the ceil­ing on what you could achieve” (p. 76).

The ulti­mate free­dom for cre­ative groups is the free­dom to exper­i­ment with new ideas. Some scep­tics insist that inno­va­tion is expen­sive. In the long run inno­va­tion is cheap. Medi­oc­rity is expen­sive – and auton­omy can be the anti­dote” (p.90)

Most impor­tantly [when in a flow state] the rela­tion­ship between what a per­son had to do and what he could do was per­fect. The chal­lenge wasn’t too easy. Nor was it too dif­fi­cult. It was a notch or two beyond his cur­rent abil­i­ties, which stretched the body and mind in a way that made the effort itself the most deli­cious reward.… In flow, peo­ple lived deeply in the moment, and felt so utterly in con­trol, that their sense of time, place, and even self melted away. They were autonomous, of course. But more than that, they were engaged” (p.115).

Flow is “oxy­gen for the soul” (p.127).

Sci­ence shows that the secret to high per­for­mance isn’t our bio­log­i­cal drive or our reward and pun­ish­ment drive, but our third drive – our deep-seated desire to direct our own lives, to extend and expand our own abil­i­ties, and to live a life with pur­pose.” (p.145).

Yet in the face of this evi­dence – and as the world econ­omy demands more non-routine, cre­ative, con­cep­tual abil­i­ties – too many schools are mov­ing in the wrong direc­tion. They’re redou­bling their empha­sis on rou­tines, right answers and stan­dard­iza­tion. And their haul­ing out wag­ons full of if-then rewards – pizza for read­ing books, iPods for show­ing up to class, cash for good test scores. We are brib­ing stu­dents into com­pli­ance rather than chal­leng­ing them into engagement.”*

The Oblig­a­tory Rant

*I’ve actu­ally included this last quote, not because it hits the mark, but because  it couldn’t be more wrong. I’ve worked around the world, in amaz­ing, won­der­ful schools, where there are hardly any rules at all because the kids are so dri­ven. And I’ve worked in bottom-of-the-barrel, strug­gling schools –where you’re more wor­ried about stab­bings than cheat­ing. I’ve worked in Cen­tral Amer­ica, the Mid­dle East, North Amer­ica and Europe and yet some­how I’ve never met these narrow-minded teach­ers who’ve got it all wrong.

So, as some­one who cares deeply about our edu­ca­tion sys­tems, I’m tired of these lines.

Schools are not damp­en­ing your daughter’s inner artist.  And they aren’t pun­ish­ing her for ques­tion­ing the rules.  Today’s teach­ers actu­ally care deeply about kids’ devel­op­ment and their own edu­ca­tional prac­tice. They are activists, debat­ing poli­cies, exper­i­ment­ing, work­ing week­ends, squeez­ing 110% out of always-limited resources.

They know the world your kids are grow­ing up into. They’re in the job because they get it and they’re up for the chal­lenge.

So, please, the next time you hear some­one mak­ing this chal­leng­ing straw-man argu­ment, chal­lenge them back. Ask them to give you a real idea about schools, a new idea and not a fake com­plaint. We all care about schools, but there are no easy answers in this field. So let’s make sure that, as much as pos­si­ble, we’re giv­ing the cause of edu­ca­tion our intel­li­gence and our innovation.

As far as the edu­ca­tion sys­tem is con­cerned, I would say to Mr Pink (and to you too Sir Ken Robin­son), “either get on board, or get out of our way.”

{ 1 comment }

A doc­u­men­tary on liv­ing hap­pily recently aired on PBS. A lot of the clips from the show (called This Emo­tional Life) are avail­able on YouTube (here). Here’s an inter­est­ing one on intimacy:

This par­tic­u­lar insight (from Eliz­a­beth Gilbert) was inter­est­ing to me partly because I’m read­ing her book Eat, Pray, Love at the moment. The anal­ogy she makes is part of the les­son she learns in her book. Her les­son was really the story she needed to learn to con­tinue on her path in a healthy way. (The les­son: basi­cally, that you have to make your­self happy).

The funny thing about these kinds of insights is that they’re hugely per­sonal. Gilbert’s insight, for exam­ple, is chal­lenged by another one from the exact same doc­u­men­tary. Rather than rely­ing on your­self, Dr. Nicholas Chris­takis’ insight is that ‘’Your Friends Can Make You Happy.’’ Both of these insights are right. Just in their dif­fer­ent ways.

For all of us, the story we find most com­pelling is the story that we need to hear. For Eliz­a­beth Gilbert it was a story that, very lit­er­ally, she needed to write her­self. And as she did, she made sense of things and came to have a bet­ter expe­ri­ence of life. The ulti­mate abil­ity might there­fore be the abil­ity to search for and to find (or to write) our own story –the story that we need to hear at the moment, to make sense of our own sit­u­a­tion and to move forward.

For me, my happiness-story is about the impor­tance of com­mu­ni­ca­tion. My mom is a men­tal health coun­cilor in the small, but glo­ri­ous Cana­dian town where I grew up. She says that becom­ing and stay­ing healthy is largely a mat­ter of com­mu­ni­ca­tion. When peo­ple feel that they can’t com­mu­ni­cate –that what they would like to say is taboo, or when they know it just wouldn’t be under­stood— it can be extremely hard on them. She says, “peo­ple need some­one to com­mu­ni­cate to –some­one they trust and who is a good lis­tener. A lot of peo­ple are car­ry­ing their own bag­gage and hon­estly can’t hear what other peo­ple are say­ing with­out think­ing of them­selves first.” Sim­ply giv­ing peo­ple a safe space to talk releases them to find new answers. Just by lis­ten­ing, you give them a gift.

The strength­en­ing power of shar­ing our­selves is prob­a­bly most evi­dent when we are strug­gling emo­tion­ally, but it’s also there in good times. This year, I’ve been writ­ing more and I’ve found it hugely edifying.

So, if PBS asked me for my com­ment, I’d say that feel­ing free to com­mu­ni­cate, to cre­ate, to share (and tak­ing advan­tage of that free­dom) is a big key to emo­tional health and ful­fill­ment.

Did you enjoy this arti­cle? Please sub­scribe for free by RSS or email and you’ll always know when I pub­lish some­thing new. You know you wanna!

{ 2 comments }

julie_and_julia

** Spoiler Alert: This post is bet­ter read after you’ve watched the movie, prefer­ably right after. **

Yes­ter­day I watched the movie Julie and Julia. (It’s Christ­mas hol­i­days, don’t judge.) And it was rec­om­mended by my friend the diplo­mat, so I was watch­ing it for Queen and coun­try. For the most part it is a charm­ing film about kin­dred spir­its –two women born in dif­fer­ent ages, bound by a com­mon love of cook­ing. A beau­ti­ful friend­ship that time could not thwart. The story unfor­tu­nately goes off the rails with the strange real­iza­tion that the friend­ship is one-sided at best. Julia Child does not approve. It becomes more than a lit­tle confusing.

The movie strug­gles to rec­on­cile this very minor detail. Nora Ephron, the Direc­tor, prob­a­bly does as well as any­one could do with such a shaky premise. We can’t help but won­der, “How can such a great woman snub her nose at her biggest fan?”

Julia Child is depicted through the whole movie as a sweet, inspi­ra­tional woman. Julie spends a year fol­low­ing her foot­steps, as best she can. Then sud­denly the men­tor is described as being “a bit of a pill” about the whole thing.  What a cow! :-)

Who’s side should we take?

Juila’s story ends there. Here is her side: Rather than being hard and uncom­pro­mis­ing in her later years, Julia sim­ply felt that:

  • Julie was doing her year-long project more or less as a stunt, rather than as a seri­ous attempt to get her life in order. Her real posts cer­tainly do tell a dif­fer­ent story than the movie ones do.
  • Julie didn’t actu­ally appre­ci­ate the cook­ing, or the recipes. In one of her posts, Julie writes about get­ting drunk, get­ting a bikini wax and then refects on her recipe-of-the-evening that, http://blogs.salon.com/0001399/2003/04/30.html, “I was sup­posed to degrease the sauce, but f*** it.” It shouldn’t be sur­pris­ing that a woman of 88 years didn’t approve.

Juila’s pub­lisher and close friend at Alfred A. Knopf com­mented that Julia “didn’t suf­fer fools, if you know what I mean” (Source).

Julia Child

Julia Child had spent 8 years writ­ing an incred­i­ble, ground-breaking cook­book and then spent the rest of her life teach­ing us how to cook and enjoy food. And then she ended up tak­ing sec­ond billing in a movie about her own life. That’s got to burn.

She worked hard to share her pas­sion and help peo­ple. Just like it’s so hard to remem­ber a good book after we’ve seen the movie, let’s not for­get the real Julia Child.

{ 3 comments }

The Rebirth of Craft

May 12, 2009

chocolate1

The Indus­trial Rev­o­lu­tion smoth­ered the trades. Qual­ity it seemed could never com­pete with the effi­ciency and rea­son­able prices of the assem­bly line. Bad news for artists, bad news for entre­pre­neurs and eventually/inevitably it would be bad news for con­sumers as well.

Sur­pris­ingly, even in the lows of this heavy reces­sion, sal­va­tion of these sim­ple ways has found an unlikely (if by now a pre­dictable) cham­pion: the internet.

The web has dra­mat­i­cally low­ered busi­ness entry-barriers, to the point that you can cre­ate a rea­son­able hobby busi­ness in 20 min­utes a week. Sites like Etsy and Dawanda (com­par­i­son info here) take care of the busi­ness side. You need only worry about the craft and then the mar­ket­ing. My friend Kathryn has set up a sweet lit­tle greet­ing cards busi­ness while she works full-time as a nurse and as she pre­pares for a new baby!

Qual­ity and artistry are fight­ing back.

{ 4 comments }